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Current caseInvestment fraud
DR-VAKA-2026-12

Operation against fake investment platforms

On 3 November 2026, a simultaneous operation in seven countries targeted the infrastructure of a company suspected of supplying ready-made fake trading sites to criminal groups. More than 100 servers were seized, 17 locations were searched and 7 suspects were arrested.

The investigation began in 2022 with a complaint from a German couple who could not withdraw the money they had invested. Potential victims are in at least 50 countries; estimated losses exceed €4 million.

Investment fraudFake trading platformCall centreCrime as a serviceEuropolTLP:CLEAR

Activity map

Activity mapMisleading advertAffiliate marketingTrading siteRealistic interfaceSuspected companyCyprus and IsraelPersonal dataSold to call centresFake brokerAlbania, Kosovo, North Ma…Fake profitLarger paymentsMoney cannotbe withdrawnDelays, then silence
Infrastructure providerSuspected company · Cyprus and Israel

The company suspected of supplying fake trading sites to criminal groups as a ready-made service. The target of the 3 November operation.

Servers seized
More than 100
Arrests
7 suspects
Locations searched
17
Countries with potential victims
At least 50
01

Overview

The Public Prosecutor’s Office in Itzehoe, Germany, led the operation, supported by Europol and Eurojust. Authorities in Germany, Albania, Finland, Israel, Cyprus, Kosovo and North Macedonia acted simultaneously on 3 November.

The target was a company suspected of supplying fake trading sites to criminal groups as a ready-made service. According to the investigation, the company was run from Cyprus and Israel; its customers included groups operating fake call centres in Albania, Kosovo and North Macedonia.

This structure shows fraud split into parts: one company builds the site, advertising brings in the victims and call centres collect the money. The company, the platforms and their domains have not been officially named, and they do not appear on this page.

02

Timeline

  1. 2022A German couple reported that they could not withdraw money invested through an online trading platform; the investigation began. Europol
  2. 2022First international action day: 2 arrests and evidence seized. Analysis identified 7 further suspects, including call centre managers. Europol
  3. 2025Second action day: further arrests, money and evidence seized. The seized material revealed the infrastructure provider and its links to the call centres. Europol
  4. 3 November 2026Simultaneous operation in seven countries: 17 locations searched, more than 100 servers seized, 7 suspects arrested for extradition to Germany. Europol
03

Fraud chain

  1. 1

    Advert

    • Adverts promising fast, high returns on crypto, forex or shares were used.
    • Affiliate marketing exploited trust in online promotion to direct people to fake platforms.

    Where it breaks today: Adverts and domains that use a company or investment brand name should be detected on the day they go live.

  2. 2

    Form and data sale

    • The personal data collected in this process was sold to criminal groups running call centres.

    Where it breaks today: Lists of people who have shown interest in investing changing hands is a warning sign that comes before the fraud itself.

  3. 3

    Call and first investment

    • Call centres contacted people with supposed investment opportunities and first asked for a small amount.

    Where it breaks today: Genuine brokers state their licence openly; no money should be sent to a broker whose licence cannot be verified.

  4. 4

    Fake profit

    • The account screen showed profits that did not exist; brokers used them to ask for ever larger payments.

    Where it breaks today: A profit on screen is not money that can be withdrawn; no new payment should be made before a small withdrawal has been confirmed.

  5. 5

    Blocked withdrawal

    • When victims tried to withdraw their money, payments were held up with delaying tactics; in the end contact stopped.

    Where it breaks today: A request for an extra payment, tax or verification fee before a withdrawal is a clear sign of fraud.

04

How it came to light

The investigation began in 2022 with a complaint from a German couple. In the first operation that year two people were arrested; Europol-supported analysis identified seven further suspects, including call centre managers.

Material seized in the second operation in 2025 pointed to the company supplying the fake trading sites and its links to the call centres. The 3 November 2026 operation targeted this infrastructure provider directly.

Europol coordinated the international investigation and cross-checked data against its databases; on the action day it deployed experts to Albania and Kosovo. Eurojust supported European Investigation Orders, European Arrest Warrants and freezing orders; two joint investigation teams were set up.

05

Impact

Potential victims are in at least 50 countries. Investigators estimate losses at more than €4 million.

Victims first invested a small amount; fake profits on screen led to larger payments. When they tried to withdraw, payments were held up and contact eventually stopped.

06

By the numbers

MeasureValueSource
Servers seizedMore than 100Europol
Locations searched17Europol
Arrests (3 November 2026)7 suspectsEuropol
Countries with potential victimsAt least 50Europol
Estimated lossesMore than €4 millionEuropol
Length of investigationFour years, three action daysEuropol
07

What to watch

Fake investment platforms often use a real company’s name, logo or an address that resembles its domain. Seeing domains, sites and adverts that use your name early lets you start the takedown process before victims receive a call.

Promises of fast returns, profits that show on screen but cannot be withdrawn, and growing pressure to pay are the three warning signs of this fraud.

08

Sources

  1. 1Investment scams with potential victims in at least 50 countries: over 100 servers seized · Europol, 3 November 2026
  2. 2Police seizes over 100 servers in investment scam crackdown · BleepingComputer, 3 November 2026
  3. 3Cyprus-Linked ‘Crime-as-a-Service’ Operation Dismantled in Multi-National Police Raid · Finance Magnates, 3 November 2026
Article details
Category
Case analysis
Type
Investment fraud
First seen
3 November 2026
Tags
  • Investment fraud
  • Fake trading platform
  • Call centre
  • Crime as a service
  • Europol
  • TLP:CLEAR
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